mne.viz.plot_tfr_topomap¶
-
mne.viz.
plot_tfr_topomap
(tfr, tmin=None, tmax=None, fmin=None, fmax=None, ch_type=None, baseline=None, mode='mean', layout=None, vmin=None, vmax=None, cmap=None, sensors=True, colorbar=True, unit=None, res=64, size=2, cbar_fmt='%1.1e', show_names=False, title=None, axes=None, show=True, outlines='head', head_pos=None, contours=6)[source]¶ Plot topographic maps of specific time-frequency intervals of TFR data.
- Parameters
- tfr
AverageTFR
The AverageTFR object.
- tmin
None
|float
The first time instant to display. If None the first time point available is used.
- tmax
None
|float
The last time instant to display. If None the last time point available is used.
- fmin
None
|float
The first frequency to display. If None the first frequency available is used.
- fmax
None
|float
The last frequency to display. If None the last frequency available is used.
- ch_type‘mag’ | ‘grad’ | ‘planar1’ | ‘planar2’ | ‘eeg’ |
None
The channel type to plot. For ‘grad’, the gradiometers are collected in pairs and the RMS for each pair is plotted. If None, then channels are chosen in the order given above.
- baseline
tuple
orlist
of length 2 The time interval to apply rescaling / baseline correction. If None do not apply it. If baseline is (a, b) the interval is between “a (s)” and “b (s)”. If a is None the beginning of the data is used and if b is None then b is set to the end of the interval. If baseline is equal to (None, None) the whole time interval is used.
- mode‘mean’ | ‘ratio’ | ‘logratio’ | ‘percent’ | ‘zscore’ | ‘zlogratio’ |
None
Perform baseline correction by
subtracting the mean baseline power (‘mean’)
dividing by the mean baseline power (‘ratio’)
dividing by the mean baseline power and taking the log (‘logratio’)
subtracting the mean baseline power followed by dividing by the mean baseline power (‘percent’)
subtracting the mean baseline power and dividing by the standard deviation of the baseline power (‘zscore’)
dividing by the mean baseline power, taking the log, and dividing by the standard deviation of the baseline power (‘zlogratio’)
If None no baseline correction is applied.
- layout
None
|Layout
Layout instance specifying sensor positions (does not need to be specified for Neuromag data). If possible, the correct layout file is inferred from the data; if no appropriate layout file was found, the layout is automatically generated from the sensor locations.
- vmin
float
|callable()
|None
The value specifying the lower bound of the color range. If None, and vmax is None, -vmax is used. Else np.min(data) or in case data contains only positive values 0. If callable, the output equals vmin(data). Defaults to None.
- vmax
float
|callable()
|None
The value specifying the upper bound of the color range. If None, the maximum value is used. If callable, the output equals vmax(data). Defaults to None.
- cmapmatplotlib colormap | (colormap, bool) | ‘interactive’ |
None
Colormap to use. If tuple, the first value indicates the colormap to use and the second value is a boolean defining interactivity. In interactive mode the colors are adjustable by clicking and dragging the colorbar with left and right mouse button. Left mouse button moves the scale up and down and right mouse button adjusts the range. Hitting space bar resets the range. Up and down arrows can be used to change the colormap. If None (default), ‘Reds’ is used for all positive data, otherwise defaults to ‘RdBu_r’. If ‘interactive’, translates to (None, True).
- sensorsbool |
str
Add markers for sensor locations to the plot. Accepts matplotlib plot format string (e.g., ‘r+’). If True (default), circles will be used.
- colorbarbool
Plot a colorbar.
- unit
str
|None
The unit of the channel type used for colorbar labels.
- res
int
The resolution of the topomap image (n pixels along each side).
- size
float
Side length per topomap in inches (only applies when plotting multiple topomaps at a time).
- cbar_fmt
str
String format for colorbar values.
- show_namesbool |
callable()
If True, show channel names on top of the map. If a callable is passed, channel names will be formatted using the callable; e.g., to delete the prefix ‘MEG ‘ from all channel names, pass the function
lambda x: x.replace('MEG ', '')
. If mask is not None, only significant sensors will be shown.- title
str
|None
Plot title. If None (default), no title is displayed.
- axesinstance of
Axes
|None
The axes to plot to. If None the axes is defined automatically.
- showbool
Show figure if True.
- outlines‘head’ | ‘skirt’ |
dict
|None
The outlines to be drawn. If ‘head’, the default head scheme will be drawn. If ‘skirt’ the head scheme will be drawn, but sensors are allowed to be plotted outside of the head circle. If dict, each key refers to a tuple of x and y positions, the values in ‘mask_pos’ will serve as image mask, and the ‘autoshrink’ (bool) field will trigger automated shrinking of the positions due to points outside the outline. Alternatively, a matplotlib patch object can be passed for advanced masking options, either directly or as a function that returns patches (required for multi-axis plots). If None, nothing will be drawn. Defaults to ‘head’.
- head_pos
dict
|None
If None (default), the sensors are positioned such that they span the head circle. If dict, can have entries ‘center’ (tuple) and ‘scale’ (tuple) for what the center and scale of the head should be relative to the electrode locations.
- contours
int
|array
offloat
The number of contour lines to draw. If 0, no contours will be drawn. When an integer, matplotlib ticker locator is used to find suitable values for the contour thresholds (may sometimes be inaccurate, use array for accuracy). If an array, the values represent the levels for the contours. If colorbar=True, the ticks in colorbar correspond to the contour levels. Defaults to 6.
- tfr
- Returns
- fig
matplotlib.figure.Figure
The figure containing the topography.
- fig